Illuminating
the Market
Tim Smith, PhD, 3 September 2003
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Since the invention of the tunable laser, scientists
have enjoyed tweaking matter with its luminescence with remarkable
control. Without it, our ability to control molecules was limited
to little more than heating a sample over a Bunsen burner and observing
the outcome. With it, we are able to isolate a specific sample of
molecules, control the amount of light hitting them, and vary the
frequency to excite individual rotations, vibrations, and electronic
transitions in specific molecules.
Just as a scientist will control different aspects
of a laser to manipulate matter at the molecular level, executives
can control different aspects of the sales and marketing effort
to manipulate the market at the prospect level.
Laser Focus
Perhaps the best known property of a laser is our ability to direct
a beam of light at a specific target less than a quarter inch in
diameter without dispersing light over the entire room. In the same
manner, the sales and marketing effort should deliver the value
proposition to a tightly defined target market. If the target market
is poorly defined or the communication effort poorly focused, the
effort will be wasted on individuals that are unlikely to purchase
while not providing sufficient support for those most likely to
purchase.
How can you determine if your sales and marketing
efforts are adequately focused? Try this self diagnostic test:
- Have you defined your target market by needs and
willingness-to-pay?
- Are the demands of the target market uniquely matched to your
capabilities?
- Are the majority of the sales and marketing effort actually reaching
people that might purchase your offering?
If the sales and marketing effort is found lacking
in the above areas, then fix the focus. At the front end, doing
market research to segment the market and clarify demands will help
in determining where the communication should be directed. At the
back end, metrics and controls can be used to direct the sales and
marketing campaigns towards the actual target market.
The value of fixing the focus of the effort is in
achieving better results without increasing expenditures or effort.
Wasted efforts on non-target prospects are replaced with valuable
efforts on prospects that can purchase.
Controlled Intensity
Another lever of control we have over lasers is the ability to alter
the intensity of the laser beam. If the laser is overwhelming the
target with light, we can turn it down. Alternatively, if we can’t
see the laser over the background light, we can turn up the intensity.
In the same manner, the intensity of the sales and marketing campaign
is under our control. The intensity of the sales and marketing effort
should be high enough to rise above the background noise and enable
prospects in the target market to notice the existence of the value
offering.
How can you determine if your sales and marketing
efforts are adequately intense? Try this self diagnostic test:
- Is the majority of your target market aware of your
existence?
- Are your competitors better known than you are in your target
market?
If your target market has a difficulty identifying
your existence, then turn up the amplitude on your sales and marketing
campaign. Spending more on attracting new customers is likely to
actually produce results commensurate with the expenditure of time,
effort, and money.
The value of increasing the intensity of the sales
and marketing effort is in enabling your offer to rise above the
din of other offerings. This places your firm in the lead position
to penetrate the market.
Resonating Frequency
For a scientist, the most valuable lever of control of dye lasers
is the ability to tune the laser to emit a specific, monochromatic
frequency of light. If this light frequency is resonant with an
energy transition within a molecule, the molecule will absorb the
light and be transformed to an excited state. If the light is non-resonant,
it will pass through the molecule leaving it unaffected. In the
same manner, the message that we tell prospects in our sales calls
and marketing literature should resonate with them. It should transform
them to being interested in your specific solution to their needs.
If the message doesn’t resonate, it will pass through our
prospects and leave them unaffected.
How can you determine if your sales and marketing
message resonates with the prospects? Try this self diagnostic test:
- Does the brand message clearly identify the value
of the offering from the customer perspective?
- Does the brand message explain why you deliver more value than
your competitors for the target market?
- Is the value you claim to deliver credibly supported through other
means?
If the brand message doesn’t resonate with
prospects in the target market, then change the message. At the
front end, market research will enable you to determine which aspects
and outcomes the market values in using your product or service.
At the back end, integrating these value points throughout the sales
and marketing efforts provides the clarity necessary to excite customers.
The value of making the message resonate with the
market is in creating more customers for the same level of effort.
With a clear, value-centric, resonating brand message, the effectiveness
of your sales and marketing communications increases with zero increase
in effort.
Getting More with Less
A scientist can focus the laser to interact with a specific set
of molecules, control the intensity of the laser to interact with
enough of them, and tune the frequency of the laser to resonate
with specific transitions. Alternatively, the scientist can light
up the Bunsen burner and hope for the best.
A business person can focus the sales and marketing
effort to a specific target market defined by needs, control the
intensity of the effort to achieve sufficient awareness, and tune
the message to resonate with the demands of the target market. Alternatively,
the business can go on their intuition and hope for the best.
Making the sales and marketing effort perform more
like a laser and less like a Bunsen burner allows us to achieve
more with less. It may require a bit more research and planning
than the prior efforts, but the result is greater achievement with
fewer resources. At the business level, this implies greater market
penetration, a growing customer base, and an improved stock value.
At a personal level, the higher productivity should end up in your
commissions, bonuses, and promotions.
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Author
Tim Smith, PhD is a principal at Wiglaf LLC and Adjunct Professor
at DePaul’s Kellstadt Graduate School of Business. Wiglaf
is a Market Research and Sales and Marketing Strategy consultancy
serving tech-driven businesses operating in business markets. www.wiglaf.biz.
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